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Photo: Castletownroche Bridge/ICP
Mallow is steeped in history. The town initially developed as a defensive settlement protecting an important ford on the River Blackwater. The name Mallow derives from the Irish 'Maghalla' (Plain of the Swans). The town developed rapidly in the late 16th century as a plantation town. In the 18th and 19th centuries Mallow became famous as a spa resort and became known as 'The Irish Bath'.
Throughout the centuries the town has prospered as a market town, helped by its rich agricultural hinterland, its central location and its importance on the railway network. It has survived the 1920s burning and the frequent overflow of the Blackwater. Today, Mallow is a highly attractive town that has retained much of its character. The old Mallow Castle stands at the centre of the town on the banks of the Blackwater. Behind it stands the new castle, a fine baronial building which is privately owned and well maintained. In the grounds is a herd of white fallow deer, all of which are descended from two bucks presented to a previous owner by Queen Elizabeth I.
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Mallow, Co. Cork
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